Fei, a brilliant
and demanding technician, is never going to be confused with anyone but
himself... (his) work straddling jazz-based improvisation and new classical
music. The instrumentalism is expansive and virtuosic... Fei has created
his own logic and his own philosopy of performance, and these nine pieces
are full of abstract drama. No point in pretending that Solo Works doesn’t sit at the fringes of our concerns in this Guide, but anyone interested
in creative music sound sample these sounds.” |
..It was Fei’s own rather magical The Loudness of Single and Combined Sounds that stole the show, with its subtle, at times almost inaudible rippling, tolling sonorities. The BBC SSO players were on fine, committed form throughout, whether playing from a score or improvising, and Volkov gave precise, demanding direction, full of conviction. |
When Tobacco Smoke Smells Also Of The Mouth Which Exhales It, performed by James Fei, Kato Hideki and Ed Tomney, was the most impressive work of the series in terms of concept and execution. Each man replicated the "sound effects and Foley events" from a separate film, timed to their appearnce in the film, and did not reveal the identity of the film to the audience or each other. Utilising electronics and everyday objects, the dynamic range was remarkable, ranging from low hums and soft twitterings to rumbling atmospherics and loud banging. Removed from both the visuals and the films' dialogue, the exercise displayed Foley effects as a surprisingly overlooked sound source in experimental music, particularly in the acousmatic realm. |
Bang on a Can All-Stars: Serendipity for a Freewheeling Group |
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Alto Quartets brings together works written between 1998 and 2001 by Taiwan-born James Fei, one of many saxophonist/composers who have studied with Anthony Braxton, including Chris Jonas, Jackson Moore and Seth Misterka (who also play on the album, as does Braxton himself on one track). Unlike Braxton's music, which can't resist frequent affectionate glances over its shoulder, Fei's concern with process and mass effect is mirrored in the timbral uniformity of his instrumentation, which kills ourtright any attempt to describe his music as 'jazz.' It is gritty, uncompromising stuff, experimental in nature—notably the three "Studies" whose subtitles "Scream," "Flutter" and "Saliva" are self-explanatory—but muscular and sweaty rather than cool and posed. After the space and austerity of the first part of "for four alto saxophones"—also a study in ensemble synchronisation, or the lack of it—the honks, wails and squeals of "Horizontal-Vertical" are thrilling. "Work" uses an assortment of reeds specially 'crippled' by cuts (as shown on the album cover), producing unpredictable noise and overtone content. |
MAESTROS:
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Maestros are Taiwanese
New Yorker James Fei and former Londoner David Novak, who have both played
reeds with Anthony Braxton. Saxophones and bassoon feature on the second
disc of Precision Electro-Acoustics, but the character of the duo
is established through their dedication to low-grade electronics. Fei
studied with Alvin Lucier, Novak has performed with Otomo Yoshihide, so
an interest in the microstructure of sound is no surprise. It's pursued
with assistance from toys and a telephone amplifier, disc pickups attached
to the throats of the chatting musicians, and a cassette four track mixer
generating feedback loops. The compressed 3" format, here presented
in a neat gatefold sleeve, suits their grainy, agitated music. There's
a Cagean spirit in their creative misuse of technology, complete with
a sense of humour: those feedback loops are initially put in the service
of a human beatbox; a reed organ added completes the backdrop to the Maestros
singing like Suicide wannabes. (The Maestro's) lo-fi
innovations are accessible both musically and aesthetically, revealing
an all-too-rare sense of humor as well as a genuine experimental approach.
The title and the deadly serious photo of Fei and Novak standing arms
folded in front of a forbidding bank of switches and gadgetry are to be
taken somewhat tongue-in-cheek; "Maestro" refers as much to
the Maestro Rhythm'N'Sound guitar effects box as it does to Fei and Novak.
Most of the sounds here are deliciously primitive and delightfully home-made;
in addition to the effects box, Fei and Novak customize a Marantz 4-track,
a telephone amp and a kids' toy, exploiting their noise potential à
la David Tudor by turning them into feedback loop machines. In "Fireside
Chat" they attach Piezo pick-ups to their throats (again, shades
of Cage who caused quite a stir when he did this forty or so years ago)
and record what sounds like a conversation - it's clear that the sounding
result has its origin in speech, its pitch and inflections, but somewhere
along the line the lo-fi recording process transforms it into something
more abstract, even sinister. There are lots of fun moments to be found
amongst the 14 tracks, my favorite being "Electricity and its Double"
which sets Novak's bassoon against the modified toy with intriguing results.
The screwed-up doo-wop of Novak's "Holy Land" and the 30-second
romp of "Early Music" (for bassoon and sax without mouthpiece)
are evidence of something rare these days in New Music: a sense of humor
- I haven't had so much fun since Steve Beresford's "The Bath of
Surprise". And the gatefold double 3" CD is a collector's treasure.
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For Saxophone with Card
Reed and Gated Ampflication |
"Any
saxophone player who creates his own reeds out of cardboard is inviting
problems. Mr. Fei does not make it easy, but he has my attention straight
away...James Fei is using the John Cage premise of chance within an imposed
sound set-up. "for card reed and gated amplification" is a blossoming act
of self-sabotage. The experiment is deliberate but the actaul result is
gradually going out of control, until of course it is switched off. Mr.
Fei allows low-fi electronics to interrupt the flow of the sax mutation
to the extent that feedback deliberately pricks the soundscape at peak points,
eventually splitting the whole thing open with white noise. It feels like
a meditation that has jammed. I believe this really is new music. It becomes
possible to hear rhythm within a reed and an uncertain source-pot of electrics...I
find this exciting. This limited edition mini-CD is just two experiments.
There will be others. My own view is that such work is important, and if
it takes James Fei forward then it is worth going with him. I seriously
like what I hear." —Steve Day Avant
(Fei is) attracted to the classical avant garde, and although an improviser his pieces often involve a conceptual compositional element. This mini-CD offers twelve minutes of truly intriguing music from a relentless experimenter. The main piece inserts a cardboard reed into the sax and amplifies it, resulting in a ten-minute evolution from tiny, semi-random clicks into a wall of feedback. Truly inventive stuff. Let's hope Fei records more often. —Richard Cochrane Musings James Fei's
mini CD contains two short conceptual pieces. In the first, he explores
the effect of contact miking a sax with a paper card reed and sending
the signal to a gated fuzzbox and amplifier, producing break ups and crunches
not unlike those that thrill fans of extreme rock. In the second, he sings
and plays "Camptown Races" into a bass sax, exploring the harmonic interference
effects of the two sound sources... In a world of cosy distractions, something
clean and hard and necessary. Ben Watson The Wire |
I am beginning to think James Fei is really asking for trouble... The performance that really convinces me that Leo Records have got a new ace in the pack is for bass saxophone. The big bass saxophone blows back within an environment that provides the player with a whole set of obtuse harmonies; it sounds like the place has sheet metal walls. Solo Works is a declaration, a mark in the sand. Brilliant things could emerge from this spot; Mr. Fei has chosen to take the road less traveled. I am prepared to believe James Fei could be important in the future. —Steve Day Avant ...This image (from for bass saxophone) is one of the most memorable of an impressive group of sounds, ideas, and musical stories presented by woodwinds player Fei. The splats stick with you because of their forcefulness, their isolation as individul sound events, and because of the distinctively rich timbre of the rarely heard bass saxophone. Although the piece consists of multiphonics, Fei never plays them the same way twice. Instead, each "sound burst" consists of a number of pitches heard in varying amounts of clarity and fusion... this complexity blurs pitch relationships. On the final track Fei attempts to play as quietly as possible, inviting the listener to adjust to extremely minute gradations of volume level. The player determines the loudness through the demands and realities of the sound production, rather than through a preconceived design. James Fei has wonderful ideas about combining the unpredictable with the predetermined. His techniques of circular breathing and multiphonics are well developed, his compositional strategies challenging, and his musicality evident, not only in the sounds but also in the sensitive sequencing of the pieces. This is a fine debut that should be especially welcomed by those who have enjoyed the classic solo works in the Braxton—Lacy—Evan Parker—Mats Gustafsson continuum. —Robert Reigle MusicWorks Unique and wildly eclectic, this series of nine experimental
solo pieces incorporates, absorbs, and expands the modern aesthetic.
This is one to drive the family crazy... Fei clearly knows what he is
doing, and, however difficult it may be to listen to this recording
at a single setting, it is still—at least at times—an amazingly complex
work of art. Fei's detailed liner notes explaining his concept are a
big plus. [4.5 Stars]
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Fei is an autodidact, it would seem, with an approach
which is rather personal. For example, his use of circular breathing
to produce "isolated sounds in a continuum rather than un-broken melodies"
represents an extremely unusual application of a standard technique.
It's these kinds of right-brain tactics which make this disk so compelling;
the way Fei separates fingering and articulation into discrete, asynchronised
layers in one piece, and then later quotes Stravinsky with a bass clarinet
harmonic. Fei attacks these pieces with gusto, an unfettered enthusiasm
which, impressively, doesn't lead him into cheap "expressivism." There
is an austerity here which works extremely well; these are compositions
stripped down to a single idea, expressed clearly and simply. Highly
recommended. —Richard
Cochrane Musings Solo sax albums can tend to be pretty tedious affairs, but happily this isn't one of them. I venture to suggest this is because we know in advance that these are compositions, all meticulously titled according to their instrumentation and date of composition. You can even follow a score of Fei's delicate bass clarinet multiphonics, and he sure as hell looks serious in the photo. If he can get such awesome sounds out of the bass saxophone as this, may we look forward to an album of ensemble pieces, or is the playing technique too personal, too idiosyncratic to be reproduced? Fei's superb playing is rooted in subtle timbral inflections and changes. He demonstrates an awesome control over articulation, dynamics, fingering, multiphonics: the production and shaping of sound. At times, his playing is barely audible ('for bass clarinet (8.97)' and 'for alto saxophone (6.98)', but can rise to screeching multiphonics when called upon ('for bass saxophone (7.98)'. —CDeMUSIC (Electronic Music Foundation) Saxophonist and electrical engineer, James Fei finds interest in tearing apart and rebuilding motifs, pursuing odd phrasings, half-tones, micro tones and other particulars. Mr Fei is a man who believes in his capabilities while executing his thoroughly fascinating ideas through his analytical aspirations, technical acumen and intriguing philosophies. [****] |
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China Times, October 7, 2001 |
Taiwan's John Cage to offer 'unique sonic experience' To join him in the airing of an "experimental and wildly eclectic" as well as "amazingly complex" repertoire are the James Fei Alto Quartet members Chris Jonas, Randy McKean and Jackson Moore. Fei is grateful that they are not discourage by the difficulty of his pieces. Of his alto quartet, Fei said: "Forming the alto quartet was both a practical and aesthetic necessity. On the one hand, it allowed my works to be performed at a time when there is little interest in new music. On the other hand, the quartet functioned as a sort of experimental workshop. These musicians have always been ready to try out taxing and sometimes bizarre ideas and techniques." Vocalizing, circular breathing and multiphonics are some of the extended techniques in contemporary music Fei requires of his musicians. He also gets his musician engaged in physical processes like extending the "instrument" to the performer's body. Taiwan's John Cage, too, does not hesitate to cut the reeds of the saxophones to prevent them from vibrating normally. This way, the sound from the instruments ceases to be pure, according to Fei. The relationship between the performer and the instrument is put in focus. Critic Robert Spencer not too long ago wrote of Fei's "sonic explorations" and how they "draw in the listener, as in the best work of John Cage." The Penguin Guide to Jazz on CD described Fei's music as "brilliant, demanding." While pursuing his studies in electrical engineering, Fei developed interest in new music. Due to "new technical developments, both instrumental and interpretative, as well as the worsening state of economic difficulties and unsympathetic performers," saxophone player though t it natural that he should begin his studies in composition and woodwind instruments almost simultaneously. The 27-year-old Fei, who is presently working on his doctorate degree in composition at Columbia University, hopes to engage local musicians and composers in an exchange during his Taipei visit. Fei has a CD album titled "Solo Works," which was recorded mainly at the Crowell Concert Hall of Wesleyan University in 1998. He also contributed his 1997 composition titled "Chinese Music" to the "eXchange: China" CD recording involving ten composers. A large number of tapes and scores came as response to the call for submissions from Composers Recordings, Inc. The album sought to highlight quality work of some lesser-known composers who are of Chinese heritage and currently living and working in the United States. CRI was the first American label to record and distribute the work of Tan Dun. |